Nepali Times
Nation
Road to riches


JOANNA JOLLY, BBC in RASUWA


Nepal-Tibet border. The mountains here are some of the most remote and inaccessible in the world. But deep in the valleys next to the green, flowing waters of the Kyirong River, Chinese construction workers are blasting through the jagged landscape to turn an ancient trading track into a modern road.

This small stretch of road - just 17km long - from the border to the Nepali town of Syabrubesi is costing the Beijing government almost $20 million. But it's an important investment because this mountain pass not only connects Tibet to Nepal, it's also the most direct land route to India's capital, Delhi.

JOANNA JOLLY

"There is an old Chinese saying, 'To get rich, build roads first'," says the Chinese team's engineer Zhang Peng. "When this road is ready, living standards and the economy around here will improve," he says. "Nepali people will be able to visit Lhasa, in Tibet, and other parts of China, and Chinese tourists and businessmen will come here."

The road will make a huge difference to communities on both sides of the border. Traders still walk the old path that runs alongside the new road - an ancient thoroughfare across the roof of the world that connects Nepal to the historic Silk route.

Thirty-five-year-old Mingma Dorje Ghale has walked this small, rocky path since he was a child. He and his friend have just trekked back from Tibet, a day's walk away, carrying bottles of Chinese brandy on their backs. They plan to sell their goods in Nepal's border towns.

"When this road is built, I won't have to carry this heavy backpack up and down," he says. His friend's five-year-old daughter leads their yak. Until now, yaks and mules have been the only way to transport heavy goods across the border and children often take the job of leading them.

JOANNA ROLLY
Mingma Dorje Ghale thinks the road will make life for the next generation easier.

Mingma hopes that the new road will mean he can drive in and out of China and that his children will be spared the journey, so they can stay at home and attend school. "Life for the next generation will be easier," he says.

Squeezed between the growing economies of China and India, the Nepali government welcomes this sort of infrastructure project that it hopes will bring wealth to an impoverished nation.

The government is also keen to maintain a good relationship with its giant neighbour to the north. Nepal is home to a sizeable Tibetan community, many descended from refugees who've been fleeing Chinese rule since Beijing occupied Tibet 60 years ago.

China is worried that opening up the border could enflame an already unstable Tibetan plateau. Prime Minister Madhav Kumar Nepal says he has reassured Beijing that his government will not allow Tibetan dissidents to operate in his country. "China has only one concern, that is the concern of Tibet," he says. "That is why our policy towards China has been consistent. We believe in the One China policy, Tibet is an integral part of China and the soil of Nepal will not be allowed to be used against Tibet and China."

For those living in this remote border region, this policy is not a problem.

JOANNA ROLLY
Phurpu Tsering Tamang says the local community's access to Chinese wealth is more important than politics.

"After the Chinese occupied Tibet, some people told us the Chinese are very rude and very tricky," he says. "But what I see when I visit Tibet is that they are building roads everywhere and they're building houses for the people, so they have an easier life."

Nepal will need to continue to reassure China even after this road due to open in two weeks, is completed. It's hoping to attract more Chinese investment - and eventually create a trans-Asian highway that will cut through the Himalaya, linking China to India and opening up Nepal further.

Joanna Jolly is the BBC's Kathmandu correspondent. For more BBC coverage of South Asia go to http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia



1. Sanket Tandon


2. Roshan Rai

Thank you very much Joanna Jolly  for writing an article about the  developmental work occuring in Nepal. i feel some relief reading the positve article.cheers.



3. Anuj

Roshan, i agree with you 100%. Nepalese journalists must learn more to write about hope and optimism. Always negativism and pessimism is clouding our peoples' mind. They are like viral disease that spreads very fast  and does good to nobody !!! Good job Joanna Jolly.



4. Mero Desh
Good news among all the chaos.


5. SN
Sorry to be the wet blanket, but do note that it's the Chinese making this road. Of course, a road is better than no road, no matter who builds it. But let's hope the Nepali government itself does these kinds of developmental works SOON.

6. Norbu Ghaley
Making roads are always good, it is very simple to understand in that way but we need to look at that from the different angles, who builds the road and why? In every aspects, there comes negative and positive ones and most importantly the motivation behind it. It is wrong to sum up everything in positive ways! When Chinese first started entering Tibet, they started making roads, saying that we are helping you to bring prosperity but finally they brought trucks full of military and occupied Tibet, similarly Chinese will gain more from the road then to our Nepalese side. You can't trust these scoundrels, they are cunning and clever. Our government doesn't knows how many square kilometers of our land had been occupied by Chinese so far from the Tibet side of the border, we just see the Indian parts only, it is because most of these concerned officials can't travel to higher altitudes but locals over the borders knows the truth of Chinese encroachments inside our territory, we need to get alerted. Like a child running blindly after sweets could fall in the trap of kidnappers!


7. Anuj
राजनैतिक एबं कूटनैतिक कुरो महत्वपूर्ण छ, तर कुनैपनि विकासे काम सुरुवात गर्दा  हिमाली भेगका  बासिन्दाहरुको राय  एबं सल्लाह लिनु जरूरी हुन्छ. जहासम्म चीन र भारतको कुरो छ, अहिलेसम्म घटनाक्रमलाई हेर्दा  चीन ज्यादा कूटनैतिक अनुसाशनमा बसेको देखिन्छ भने भारत कूटनैतिक मर्यादा नाघेर हाम्रो आन्तरिक क्रियाकलापमा प्रतेछ्य हस्तछेप गरेको कुरामा भारतीय बिस्लेशकहरु पनि मान्छन्.


8. Ursula

Hello, i am a foreigner, from Germany and i was 5 times in Nepal, where friends of mine are living. My english might have some mistakes.

On one side, i see that life will be more easier with this new road, but on the other side i also see the dangers, like Norbu Ghaley.

I also think that chinese will use the road to import their chinese  goods and merchandises into Nepal. Already now you can find a lot of them in villages there. That may be o.k., but so local, nepalese workers will lost their works. It?s similar in some cases between India and Nepal, isn?t it ?

Ursula



LATEST ISSUE
638
(11 JAN 2013 - 17 JAN 2013)


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